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Table 2 Statistics for the evaluated variables on days 0, 1, 3, 5, and 7

From: Assessment of quadriceps muscle mass by ultrasound in the postoperative period of cardiac surgery

Variable

Days

N

Min

Max

Mean

SD

95% LL

95% UL

Med

Rectus femoris cross-sectional area (cm2)

0

31

2.2

7.1

4.2

1.3

3.8

4.7

4.2

1

31

2.2

7.2

4.1

1.3

3.6

4.5

4.1

3

31

2.0

7.2

3.8

1.1

3.4

4.2

3.6

5

19

1.8

7.2

3.9

1.5

3.2

4.5

3.6

7

10

2.1

5.3

3.5

1.1

2.8

4.2

3.4

Rectus femoris pennation angle (degrees)

0

31

5.4

19.9

11.1

3.9

9.8

12.5

11.4

1

31

6.2

16.1

10.5

3.0

9.5

11.6

10.2

3

31

2.7

13.0

9.2

2.3

8.4

10.0

9.8

5

19

2.4

15.4

8.9

3.2

7.5

10.3

8.6

7

10

2.1

14.0

8.4

3.4

6.3

10.5

7.8

Rectus femoris thickness (cm)

0

31

1.1

4.2

1.7

0.6

1.5

1.9

1.5

1

31

1.0

3.2

1.7

0.5

1.5

1.9

1.5

3

31

1.1

3.1

1.6

0.5

1.4

1.8

1.5

5

19

1.0

2.8

1.6

0.5

1.4

1.8

1.4

7

10

1.1

2.1

1.4

0.3

1.2

1.6

1.4

Vastus lateralis thickness (cm)

0

31

1.0

3.2

1.8

0.5

1.6

2.0

1.8

1

31

1.1

3.1

1.9

0.5

1.7

2.0

1.9

3

31

1.0

2.4

1.7

0.4

1.6

1.9

1.7

5

19

0.9

2.4

1.6

0.5

1.4

1.8

1.7

7

10

1.0

2.2

1.5

0.4

1.2

1.8

1.4

Vastus lateralis fascicle length (mm)

0

31

4.0

9.8

6.6

1.4

6.1

7.1

6.4

1

31

43

9.8

6.7

1.5

6.2

7.2

6.4

3

30

4.8

9.7

6.8

1.4

6.3

7.3

6.3

5

19

4.1

12.0

6.7

1.9

5.8

7.5

6.6

7

10

4.2

9.5

6.9

1.7

5.8

8.0

7.2

Vastus lateralis pennation angle (degrees)

0

31

6.9

26.0

15.7

4.1

14.3

17.1

15.0

1

31

7.0

25.0

15.9

4.7

14.2

17.5

16.6

3

31

7.5

23.0

14.4

4.0

13.0

15.8

14.1

5

19

5.9

25.0

13.1

4.3

11.2

15.0

12.3

7

10

10.0

20.0

14.6

3.2

12.6

16.6

14.0

Sarcopenia index

0

31

2.5

6.6

3.9

1.1

3.5

4.3

3.7

1

31

2.4

4.8

3.7

0.6

3.4

3.9

3.6

3

30

2.5

6.6

4.1

1.0

3.8

4.5

4.0

5

19

2.5

6.3

4.3

1.0

3.8

4.7

4.5

7

10

0.7

6.6

4.2

1.6

3.2

5.1

4.1

  1. Min, Minimum; Max, Maximum; SD, Standard Deviation; 95% CI LL, 95% Confidence Interval Lower Limit; 95% CI UL, 95% Confidence Interval Upper Limit; Med, Median